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CADDO COUNTY • CJ-2026-00025

State Farm Fire and Casualty Company A/S/O Randall Montgomery v. James Black

Filed: Mar 12, 2026
Type: CJ

What's This Case About?

Let’s cut right to the chase: an insurance company is suing a contractor for nearly $47,000 because a house caught fire—allegedly—because he was doing construction work like a guy who just watched a YouTube video titled “How to Build a House (Probably).” That’s right, folks. This isn’t a murder mystery. No one vanished into thin air. But what we do have is a full-blown legal showdown over a flaming home, a contractor named James Black (no relation to Jack Black, we assume), and an insurance company playing detective with a checkbook. Welcome to Crazy Civil Court, where the stakes are lower, but the drama is still 100% real.

So who are these people? On one side, we’ve got State Farm Fire and Casualty Company—the big, yellow-umbrella-wielding insurance giant you’ve seen in commercials where people inexplicably celebrate their totaled minivans. They’re not actually the homeowner. Nope. They’re suing on behalf of Randall Montgomery, the actual owner of the house in question. That’s what “A/S/O” means—“as subrogee of”—which is legal-speak for “we paid for the damage, so now we get to chase the person who caused it.” It’s like when your friend pays your bar tab after you lose your wallet, then spends the next three months passive-aggressively reminding you they “technically own your soul.” But with more paperwork.

Then there’s James Black. Not a corporation. Not a construction firm with a flashy logo and a fleet of trucks. Just… James. A guy. An individual contractor hired to do some construction work on Randall Montgomery’s home at 1102 N. Myers Road in Apache, Oklahoma—a quiet little town where, one assumes, people usually worry more about tornadoes than house fires caused by DIY disasters. We don’t know if James has a license, how many jobs he’s done, or whether he’s the kind of guy who shows up in overalls with a toolbox that’s seen three generations of hand-me-downs. But we do know he was trusted to work on someone’s home. And somewhere between “hammering a nail” and “installing drywall,” things went very sideways.

Here’s how the story unfolds: Before September 13, 2022, Randall Montgomery decided his house needed some upgrades. Maybe a new kitchen. Maybe a bathroom remodel. Maybe he just really wanted crown molding and couldn’t DIY it without risking his life. So he hired James Black to handle the construction work. All good so far. People hire contractors every day. But then—BAM—fire. Not a little kitchen grease flare-up. Not a candle left burning. A full-on house fire, allegedly sparked by James Black’s “negligent” construction work. The petition doesn’t say how—was he welding near insulation? Using a power tool that threw a spark? Leaving a space heater on in a room full of sawdust? We don’t know. But the implication is clear: something James did (or didn’t do) led directly to flames consuming part of the home.

And when a house burns—even partially—the costs add up fast. There’s structural damage, ruined belongings, smoke cleanup, temporary housing… the whole nine yards. According to State Farm, the total damage came to $46,842.91. That’s not chump change. For context, that’s enough to buy a decent used car, put a down payment on a house in some parts of Oklahoma, or fund a very luxurious backyard renovation (preferably one with a fire extinguisher). State Farm paid out $44,079.91 of that to their insured, Mr. Montgomery, who kicked in a $2,763 deductible—because that’s how insurance works. You pay your share, they pay theirs, and then they go after the person who actually messed up. Enter: subrogation.

Now, let’s talk about what that means—because “subrogation” sounds like a medieval punishment, but it’s actually a very common legal move. When an insurance company pays a claim caused by someone else’s fault, they don’t just shrug and say, “Oh well, that’s the cost of doing business.” No. They turn around and sue the responsible party to get their money back. It’s like a financial boomerang. State Farm is essentially saying, “We covered our guy’s loss, but you, James Black, are the reason the house burned. So now you owe us.” And they’re not asking for a favor. They’re demanding $46,842.91—plus interest, attorney fees, and court costs. In legal terms, this is a straightforward subrogation claim. In human terms? It’s “You broke it, you bought it”—but with depositions.

Now, is $47,000 a lot in this situation? Well, let’s think about it. If James Black is a small-time contractor doing side jobs, that kind of judgment could be devastating. That’s not just a bad month—it’s potentially bankruptcy territory. On the other hand, if he’s running a legit business with insurance of his own (like general liability coverage), this might just be a claim his insurer handles. But here’s the kicker: the petition doesn’t say whether James had insurance. It doesn’t say if he disputes the claim. It doesn’t even say if he’s responded to the lawsuit yet. All we know is that State Farm filed this petition—again—because they had to refile it within a year of a previous dismissal, as allowed by Oklahoma law. Which raises a fun question: did this case get dropped once already? Did someone miss a deadline? Was there a clerical error? Or did James ghost the whole thing and now State Farm is back like, “Oh no, we remember you”?

And that brings us to the most delicious part of this case: the sheer banality of the disaster. This isn’t a high-speed chase. No one embezzled millions. It’s just a house, a contractor, and a fire that probably started with a single spark—literally and figuratively. But now there’s a lawsuit. Lawyers have been hired. Paperwork has been filed. And somewhere, a judge will eventually have to decide: was this James Black’s fault? Did he cut a corner? Skip a safety step? Or was this just one of those unpredictable accidents that happen even when everyone’s trying their best?

Our take? We’re equal parts horrified and fascinated. On one hand, house fires are serious. They’re dangerous, traumatic, and can ruin lives. No one’s laughing at the actual event. But the legal aftermath? That’s where the petty civil court magic happens. The idea that a single construction job gone wrong could snowball into a $47,000 lawsuit with an insurance company playing damage detective is both absurd and utterly relatable. How many of us have hired a handyman, crossed our fingers, and hoped they wouldn’t burn the place down? Now imagine that fear actually coming true.

We’re not rooting for State Farm to win. We’re not rooting for James Black to lose. We’re rooting for answers. We want to know what James was doing. We want to see the fire report. We want to know if there was a smoking gun—literally. Was it faulty wiring? A careless torch? Did someone leave a soldering iron on a stack of blueprints? This case is a perfect example of how ordinary life can spiral into legal chaos with one wrong move. And honestly? That’s why we’re here. Not for the murders. Not for the scandals. But for the quiet disasters—the ones that start with a hammer and end with a lawsuit. Because in the world of civil court, sometimes the most explosive moments don’t involve fireworks. Just a contractor, a house, and a very angry insurance adjuster.

Case Overview

$46,843 Demand Petition
Jurisdiction
District Court, Oklahoma
Relief Sought
$46,843 Monetary
Plaintiffs
Defendants
Claims
# Cause of Action Description
1 insurance company seeking subrogation for damages insurance company seeks to recover $46,842.91 from contractor for damages to insured's home

Petition Text

333 words
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF CADDO COUNTY STATE OF OKLAHOMA STATE FARM FIRE AND CASUALTY COMPANY A/S/O RANDALL MONTGOMERY, Plaintiff, v. JAMES BLACK Defendant. PETITION COMES NOW the Plaintiff, State Farm Fire and Casualty Company, and for its causes of action against the Defendant, James Black, alleges and states as follows: 1. Plaintiff is an insurance company registered with the State of Oklahoma and doing business in Oklahoma. 2. At all times relevant to this matter, Plaintiff had in force and effect a policy of insurance with Randall Montgomery ("Insured"), covering certain real and personal property located in Caddo County, Oklahoma. 3. Upon information and belief, Defendant, James Black, is an individual residing in the State of Oklahoma. 4. Prior to September 13, 2022, the Insured hired Defendant to serve as general contractor for construction services at their home, located at 1102 N. Myers Road, Apache, Oklahoma. 5. The Defendant and their agents and employees negligently performed construction services at the home, resulting in a fire. 6. On or about September 13, 2022, as a direct result of the Defendant’s negligence, a fire occurred at the Insured’s home, causing damage to the property. 7. The fire was proximately cause by the negligence of the Defendant. 8. As a result of the Defendants' acts and omissions, the Insured sustained property damage and incurred additional living expenses in the total amount of $46,842.91, for which Plaintiff, pursuant to a policy of insurance, paid $44,079.91, and the Insured paid a deductible of $2,763.00. 9. Plaintiff is entitled to recover $46,842.91, pursuant to its right of subrogation. 10. This Court has full jurisdiction and venue is proper in Caddo County. 11. This action is being refiled within one (1) year of the previous dismissal, pursuant to 12 O.S. § 100. WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against the Defendant for the sum of $46,842.91, plus interest, attorney's fees, costs of this action, and such other relief as the Court deems just and proper. Respectfully Submitted, WALKER, FERGUSON, FERGUSON & DEROUEN Grant M. Spencer, OBA #31237 941 E. Britton Rd. Oklahoma City, OK 73114 Telephone (405) 843-8855 Facsimile (405) 843-8934 [email protected] Attorneys for Plaintiff
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